Unlocking the Mysteries: A Deep Dive into Investigative Tasks in AP Statistics
Introduction:
Are you an AP Statistics student staring down the barrel of an investigative task, feeling overwhelmed and unsure where to begin? You're not alone! Investigative tasks are a crucial component of the AP Statistics curriculum, demanding more than just rote memorization; they require critical thinking, data analysis skills, and a clear understanding of statistical principles. This comprehensive guide will equip you with the knowledge and strategies to not only survive but thrive in tackling these challenging projects. We'll dissect the process step-by-step, offering practical examples and addressing common pitfalls. By the end, you'll possess a robust framework for approaching any investigative task, boosting your confidence and ultimately, your AP Statistics score.
Understanding the Investigative Task Framework:
The AP Statistics investigative task is designed to assess your ability to apply statistical concepts to real-world problems. Unlike straightforward calculations, these tasks require you to formulate your own research question, design an appropriate study, collect and analyze data, and draw meaningful conclusions. This involves several key stages:
1. Formulating a Research Question:
This is the foundation of your project. A good research question is:
Specific: Avoid vague or overly broad questions. Instead of asking "Is there a relationship between exercise and health?", try "What is the correlation between daily exercise duration and resting heart rate in young adults?"
Measurable: Ensure your question can be answered using data that you can collect.
Achievable: Consider the resources and time constraints. An ambitious project might be unrealistic.
Relevant: Choose a topic that genuinely interests you and is relevant to the statistical concepts covered in your course.
Time-Bound: Set a realistic timeframe for completing each stage of your investigation.
2. Designing Your Study:
This involves choosing an appropriate sampling method, determining your sample size, and deciding on the type of data you will collect (quantitative or qualitative). Key considerations include:
Sampling Method: Will you use a random sample, stratified sample, convenience sample, or another method? Justify your choice based on the characteristics of your population and the limitations of your study.
Sample Size: A larger sample generally provides more accurate results, but also requires more time and effort. Determine a sample size that balances accuracy with feasibility.
Data Collection: How will you gather your data? Surveys, experiments, observational studies, or secondary data sources are all possibilities. Clearly define your variables and how they will be measured.
3. Data Analysis:
This is where you apply statistical techniques to your data. You'll need to:
Clean and organize your data: Handle missing values and outliers appropriately.
Choose appropriate statistical tests: Select tests based on your research question and the type of data you have collected (e.g., t-tests, chi-squared tests, correlation analysis, regression analysis).
Interpret your results: Don't just report the p-value; explain what your findings mean in the context of your research question.
4. Drawing Conclusions and Communicating Results:
This is your opportunity to synthesize your findings and communicate them clearly and effectively. A strong conclusion should:
Summarize your key findings: Restate your research question and highlight the most important results.
Address limitations: Acknowledge any potential weaknesses in your study design or data collection methods.
Suggest future research: Propose avenues for further investigation based on your findings.
Present your findings professionally: Use clear and concise language, appropriate visuals (graphs, charts, tables), and a well-structured report.
Example Investigative Task Outline: The Impact of Social Media Use on Sleep Quality
I. Introduction:
Briefly introduce the topic of sleep quality and its importance.
State the research question: "What is the relationship between daily social media usage and self-reported sleep quality among high school students?"
Outline the methodology used (survey, sampling method, data analysis techniques).
II. Literature Review: (Optional but recommended)
Review existing research on the relationship between social media and sleep.
Cite relevant studies to provide context for your investigation.
III. Methodology:
Describe the survey instrument used (questions asked, response scales).
Explain the sampling method (e.g., random sampling of high school students).
Detail the data collection procedure.
IV. Data Analysis:
Present descriptive statistics (means, standard deviations, etc.).
Conduct an appropriate statistical test (e.g., correlation analysis, regression analysis) to examine the relationship between social media use and sleep quality.
Report the results of the statistical test, including p-values and effect sizes.
V. Results and Discussion:
Interpret the results in the context of your research question.
Discuss the implications of your findings.
Acknowledge limitations of the study (e.g., self-reported data, potential confounding variables).
VI. Conclusion:
Summarize the key findings and their significance.
Suggest directions for future research.
VII. Appendices (Optional):
Include your survey instrument, raw data, and any other supplementary materials.
Detailed Explanation of the Outline Points:
Each point in the example outline requires detailed explanation and analysis. For instance, the Methodology section requires a precise description of the survey, ensuring clear and unbiased questions are used. The Data Analysis section necessitates a proper justification for the statistical test employed, demonstrating a deep understanding of its assumptions and limitations. Interpretation of the results in the Results and Discussion section is crucial; simply stating a p-value is insufficient; you must articulate the meaning of the findings in relation to the research question. Finally, acknowledging limitations in the Conclusion demonstrates a mature understanding of the scientific process.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
1. What statistical software can I use for my investigative task? Popular options include SPSS, R, and JMP. Your teacher might recommend a specific program.
2. How long should my investigative task report be? The length will vary depending on your teacher's requirements, but a well-structured report will typically be several pages long.
3. What if I don't get statistically significant results? This is a common outcome. Discuss the reasons for non-significant results and what they suggest about your research question.
4. How important is the quality of my writing? Clear and concise writing is crucial. Your report should be well-organized, easy to read, and free of grammatical errors.
5. Can I use secondary data for my investigative task? Yes, but you need to properly cite your sources and acknowledge any limitations of the data.
6. What type of visuals should I include in my report? Use tables, graphs, and charts to effectively present your data and results.
7. How can I improve my data analysis skills? Practice using statistical software and consult your textbook or online resources.
8. What if I encounter unexpected challenges during my investigation? Be prepared to adapt your approach as needed. Document any challenges and how you addressed them.
9. How is the investigative task graded? Grading criteria vary, but typically include research question clarity, methodology, data analysis, interpretation of results, and overall report quality.
Related Articles:
1. AP Statistics Investigative Task Examples: Provides examples of successful investigative tasks to inspire your own project.
2. Choosing the Right Statistical Test for Your AP Statistics Project: Guides you through selecting the appropriate statistical test based on your research question and data type.
3. Data Visualization Techniques for AP Statistics Reports: Explains how to create effective visualizations to present your data.
4. Avoiding Common Pitfalls in AP Statistics Investigative Tasks: Highlights common mistakes to avoid in your project.
5. Writing a Strong Conclusion for Your AP Statistics Report: Provides tips for writing a compelling conclusion that summarizes your findings and suggests future research.
6. Understanding P-values and Statistical Significance: Explains the concept of p-values and how to interpret them in the context of hypothesis testing.
7. The Importance of Sampling Methods in Statistical Inference: Discusses the various sampling methods and their impact on the reliability of your results.
8. Ethical Considerations in Statistical Research: Explores ethical considerations related to data collection and analysis.
9. Mastering Descriptive Statistics for AP Statistics: Provides a comprehensive overview of descriptive statistics and their application in data analysis.
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Chapter 1 - SUCCEEDING IN AP STATISTICS The objective of this book is to prepare you for the Advanced Placement Examination in Statistics by providing you with an accurate representation of the test. Toward that end, we provide an extensive review and practice tests that cover the material one would expect to study in a typical Advanced Placement course and see on the exam itself. Six full-length practice Statistics exams are provided. Following each practice exam is an answer key and a detailed explanation for every question. The explanations not only provide the correct response but also explain why none of the remaining answers is the best choice. By studying the appropriate review sections, taking the corresponding exams, and studying the answer explanations, you can discover your strengths and weaknesses, and prepare yourself to score well on the AP Statistics examination. ABOUT THE ADVANCED PLACEMENT PROGRAM The Advanced Placement program consists of two components: an AP course and an AP exam. Advanced Placement examinations are offered each May at participating schools and multischool centers throughout the world. The Advanced Placement program is designed to provide high school students with the opportunity to pursue college-level studies while still attending high school. In turn, the participating colleges grant credit and/or advanced placement to students who do well on the examination. The AP Statistics course is designed to represent the content of a typical introductory college course in statistics. The full-year course covers the skills and knowledge expected of students in the field of introductory statistics. The course is intended for high school students who wish to complete studies equivalent to a one-semester, non-calculus-based college course in statistics. Additional information about the AP program and the AP Statistics exam is available by contacting: AP Services Educational Testing Service P.O. Box 6671 Princeton, NJ 08541-6671 Phone: (609) 771-7300 Fax: (609) 530-0482 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http: //www.collegeboard.com THE AP STATISTICS EXAM The AP Statistics exam lasts 180 minutes and is divided into two sections: I. Multiple-Choice (50% of your grade): This 90-minute section is composed of 35 questions designed to test your proficiency in a wide variety of topics. The questions test examinees' ability to explore data, plan a statistical study, anticipate patterns, and make statistical inferences. II. Free-Response (a combined 50% of your grade): This 90-minute section requires the student to answer four to seven open-ended questions and to complete one investigative task question involving more extended reasoning. Each open-ended question has been created to be answered in approximately 10 minutes. The longer investigative-task question has been created to be answered in approximately 30 minutes. The questions require students to relate different content areas as they plan an extensive solution to a statistics or probability problem. Students are expected to use their analytical and organizational skills to formulate cogent answers in writing their responses. It will be expected that students will show enough of their work to allow the readers to be able to follow their logic. Note that it is not necessary to write out routine statistical calculations that can be done on a calculator. Each student is expected to bring a calculator with statistical capabilities to the examination. The computational capabilities of the calculator should include common univariate and bivariate summaries through linear regression. The graphical capabilities of the calculator should include common univariate and bivariate displays such as boxplots, histograms, and scatterplots. Most graphing calculators on the market are acceptable; non-graphing calculators are allowed only if they have the computational capabilities described previously. The following, however, are not permitted: powerbooks and portable computers, pocket organizers, electronic writing pads, pen input devices, or devices with typewriter-style, or QWERTY, keyboards. ABOUT THE REVIEW SECTIONS As mentioned earlier, this book has a review chapter for each of the four topics covered on the exam. The following are the four review chapters in this book that cover the topics on the AP Statistics: - Exploring Data - Planning a Study - Anticipating Patterns - Statistical Inferences The review chapters provide a thorough discussion of the material tested on the exam. By studying the review chapters and by taking the practice test(s), you can prepare yourself to score high on the AP Statistics exam. SCORING THE EXAM The multiple-choice section of the exam is scored by crediting each correct answer with one point and deducting one-fourth of a point for each incorrect answer. Unanswered questions receive neither credit nor deduction. The free-response questions are graded by readers chosen from around the country for their familiarity with the AP Program. Each free-response question is read and scored with the reader providing the score on a 0-to-4 (0 being the lowest and 4 the highest) scale. The free-response questions are scored based on the statistical knowledge and communication the student used to answer the question. The statistical knowledge criteria include identifying the important concepts of the problem and demonstrating statistical concepts and techniques that result in a correct solution of the problem. The communication criteria include an explanation of what was done and why, along with a statement of conclusions drawn. Once the free-response questions have been graded by all of the readers, the scores are converted. The open-ended questions count as 75% of the free-response score; the investigative-task question counts as 25%. SCORING THE MULTIPLE-CHOICE SECTION For the multiple-choice section, use this formula to calculate your raw score: Number Right - (Number Wrong x 1/4) = Raw Score (round to the nearest whole number) Note: Do not include unanswered questions in the formula. SCORING THE FREE-RESPONSE QUESTIONS For the free-response section, use this formula to calculate your raw score: 5 Open-Ended Questions (75%) +1 Investigative-Task Question (25%) = Raw Score THE COMPOSITE SCORE To obtain your composite score, use the following method: Multiple-Choice Raw Score + Free-Response Raw Score = Raw Score AP grades are interpreted as follows: 5-extremely well qualified, 4-well qualified, 3-qualified, 2-possibly qualified, and 1-no recommendation. SCORES THAT RECEIVE COLLEGE CREDIT AND/OR ADVANCED PLACEMENT Most colleges grant students who earn at least a 3 college credit and/or advanced placement. You should check with your school guidance office about specific college requirements. STUDYING FOR YOUR AP EXAMINATION It is never too early to start studying. The earlier you begin, the more time you will have to sharpen your skills. Do not procrastinate! Cramming is not an effective way to study, since it does not allow you the time needed to learn the test material. It is very important for you to choose the time and place for studying that works best for you. Some students may set aside a certain number of hours every morning to study, while others may choose to study at night before going to sleep. Other students may study during the day, while waiting on a line, or even while eating lunch. Only you can determine when and where your study time will be most effective. But be consistent and use your time wisely. Work out a study routine and stick to it! When you take the practice exam(s), try to make your testing conditions as much like the actual test as possible. Turn your television and radio off, and sit down at a quiet table free from distraction. Make sure to time yourself. Complete the practice test(s), score your test(s) and thoroughly review the explanations for the questions you answered incorrectly. However, do not review too much during any one sitting. Concentrate on one problem area at a time by reviewing the question and explanation, and by studying our review(s) until you are confident that you completely understand the material. Since you will be allowed to write in your test booklet during the actual exam, you may want to write in the margins and spaces of this book when practicing. However, do not make miscellaneous notes on your answer sheet. Mark your answers clearly and make sure the answer you have chosen corresponds to the question you are answering. Keep track of your scores! This will enable you to gauge your progress and discover general weaknesses in particular sections. You should carefully study the reviews that cover the topics causing you difficulty, as this will build your skills in those areas. To get the most out of your studying time, we recommend that you follow the Study Schedule. It details how you can best budget your time. TEST-TAKING TIPS Although you may be unfamiliar with tests such as the Advanced Placement exams, there are many ways to acquaint yourself with this type of examination and help alleviate your test-taking anxieties. Listed below are ways to help yourself become accustomed to the AP exam, some of which may also be applied to other standardized tests. Become comfortable with the format of the AP Examination in Statistics. When you are practicing to take the exam(s), simulate the conditions under which you will be taking the actual test(s). You should practice under the same time constraints as well. Stay calm and pace yourself. After simulating the test only a couple of times, you will boost your chances of doing well, and you will be able to sit down for the actual test much more confidently. Know the directions and format for each section of the exam. Familiarizing yourself with the directions and format of the different test sections will not only save you time, but will also ensure that you are familiar enough with the AP exam to avoid anxiety (and the mistakes caused by being anxious). Work on the easier questions first. If you find yourself working too long on one question, make a mark next to it in your test booklet and continue. After you have answered all of the questions that you can, go back to the ones you have skipped. Use the process of elimination when you are unsure of an answer. If you can eliminate three of the answer choices, you have given yourself a fifty-fifty chance of getting the item correct since there will only be two choices left from which to make a guess. If you cannot eliminate at least three of the answer choices, you may choose not to guess, as you will be penalized one-quarter of a point for every incorrect answer. Questions not answered will not be counted. Be sure that you are marking your answer in the oval that corresponds with the correct item in the test booklet. Since the multiple-choice section is graded by machine, marking the wrong answer will throw off your score. |
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investigative task ap statistics: 5 Steps to a 5 AP Statistics, 2010-2011 Edition Duane C. Hinders, 2010-01-01 A Perfect Plan for the Perfect Score We want you to succeed on your AP* exam. That's why we've created this 5-step plan to help you study more effectively, use your preparation time wisely, and get your best score. This easy-to-follow guide offers you a complete review of your AP course, strategies to give you the edge on test day, and plenty of practice with AP-style test questions. You'll sharpen your subject knowledge, strengthen your thinking skills, and build your test-taking confidence with Full-length practice exams modeled on the real test All the terms and concepts you need to know to get your best score Your choice of three customized study schedules--so you can pick the one that meets your needs The 5-Step Plan helps you get the most out of your study time: Step 1: Set Up Your Study Program Step 2: Determine Your Readiness Step 3: Develop the Strategies Step 4: Review the Knowledge Step 5: Build Your Confidence Topics include: Overview of Statistics/Basic Vocabulary; One-Variable Data Analysis; Two-Variable Data Analysis; Design of a Study: Sampling, Surveys, and Experiments; Random Variables and Probability; Binomial Distributions, Geometric Distributions, and Sampling Distributions; Confidence Intervals and Introduction to Inference; Inference for Means and Proportions; and Inference for Regression Also includes: Practice tests *AP, Advanced Placement Program, and College Board are registered trademarks of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of, and does not endorse, this product. |
investigative task ap statistics: AP Q&A Statistics Martin Sternstein, 2020-08-11 Be prepared for exam day with Barron’s. Trusted content from AP experts! Barron’s AP Q&A Statistics features 600 questions with answer explanations designed to sharpen your critical thinking skills, provide practice for all AP question types, and maximize understanding of the concepts covered on the AP exam. Why Study with AP Q&A? Each practice question follows the AP Statistics curriculum and includes Exploratory Analysis, Collecting and Producing Data, Probability, and Statistical Inference All content is specifically created to provide practice for frequently tested topics on the AP Statistics exam Answers include comprehensive explanations-- you won't just learn why an answer is correct, you’ll learn why the other choices are incorrect Check out Barron’s AP Statistics Premium for even more review, full-length practice tests, and access to Barron’s Online Learning Hub for a timed test option and automated scoring. |
investigative task ap statistics: 5 Steps to a 5 AP Statistics Duane C Hinders, 2003-08-01 For the more than one million students taking the AP exams each year Boxed quotes offering advice from students who have aced the exams and from AP teachers and college professors Sample tests that closely simulate real exams Review material based on the contents of the most recent tests Icons highlighting important facts, vocabulary, and frequently asked questions Websites and links to valuable online test resources, along with author e-mail addresses for students with follow-up questions Authors who are either AP course instructors or exam developers |
investigative task ap statistics: 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics 2022 Jared Derksen, DeAnna Krause McDonald, 2021-08-04 MATCHES THE LATEST EXAM! Let us supplement your AP classroom experience with this easy-to-follow study guide. The immensely popular 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics guide has been updated for the 2021-22 school year and now contains: 3 full-length practice exams (both in the book and online) that reflect the latest exam Access to a robust online platform Comprehensive overview of the AP Statistics exam format Hundreds of practice exercises with thorough answer explanations Review material and proven strategies specific to each section of the test A self-guided study plan including flashcards, games, and more online |
investigative task ap statistics: 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics 2024 Jared Derksen, DeAnna Krause McDonald, 2023-07-31 AP Teachers’ #1 Choice! Ready to succeed in your AP course and ace your exam? Our 5 Steps to a 5 guides explain the tough stuff, offer tons of practice and explanations, and help you make the most efficient use of your study time. 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics is more than a review guide, it’s a system that has helped thousands of students walk into test day feeling prepared and confident. Everything You Need for a 5: 3 full-length practice tests that align with the latest College Board requirements Hundreds of practice exercises with answer explanations Comprehensive overview of all test topics Proven strategies from seasoned AP educators Study on the Go: All instructional content in digital format (for both computers and mobile devices) Interactive practice tests with answer explanations A self-guided, personalized study plan with daily goals, powerful analytics, flashcards, games, and more A Great In-class Supplement: 5 Steps is an ideal companion to your main AP text Includes an AP Statistics Teacher’s Manual that offers excellent guidance to educators for better use of the 5 Steps resources |
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investigative task ap statistics: AP® Statistics Crash Course, For the 2020 Exam, Book + Online Michael D'Alessio, 2020-02-14 For the 2020 Exam! AP® Statistics Crash Course® A Higher Score in Less Time! Crash Course is perfect for the time-crunched student, the last-minute studier, or anyone who wants a refresher on the subject. Are you crunched for time? Have you started studying for your Advanced Placement® Statistics exam yet? How will you memorize everything you need to know before the test? Do you wish there was a fast and easy way to study for the exam AND boost your score? If this sounds like you, don't panic. REA's Crash Course for AP® Statistics is just what you need. Our Crash Course gives you: Targeted, Focused Review - Study Only What You Need to Know The Crash Course is based on an in-depth analysis of the AP® Statistics course description outline and actual AP® test questions. It covers only the information tested on the exam, so you can make the most of your valuable study time. Written by an experienced AP® Statistics teacher, our easy-to-read format gives you a crash course in exploring data, planning a study, anticipating patterns, and statistical inferences. Expert Test-taking Strategies Our AP® author shares detailed question-level strategies and explains the best way to answer the questions you’ll find on the AP® exam. By following his expert advice, you can boost your overall point score! Practice questions – a mini-test in the book, a full-length exam online. Are you ready for your exam? Try our focused practice set inside the book. Then go online to take our full-length practice exam. You’ll get the benefits of timed testing, detailed answers, and automatic scoring that pinpoints your performance based on the official AP® exam topics – so you'll be confident on test day. Whether you’re cramming for the exam or looking to recap and reinforce your teacher’s lessons, Crash Course® is the study guide every AP® student needs. About the Author Michael D’Alessio earned his B.S. in Biology from Seton Hall University and his M.S. in Biomedical Sciences from the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey. In 2004, he earned his Executive Masters of Arts in Educational Leadership from Seton Hall University. Mr. D’Alessio has had an extensive career teaching all levels of mathematics and science, including AP® statistics, chemistry, biology, physics, algebra, calculus and geometry. In 2003, Mr. D’Alessio received the Governor’s Teacher of the Year recognition for Watchung Hills Regional High School. In 2004, Mr. D’Alessio received a Certificate of Recognition of Excellence in Science Teaching from Sigma Xi, the Scientific Research Society of Rutgers University and in 2005, he was voted National Honor Society Teacher of the Year by the students of Watchung Hills. Currently, Mr. D’Alessio serves as the Supervisor of the Mathematics and Business Department at Watchung Hills Regional High School in Warren, New Jersey, overseeing 30 teachers. |
investigative task ap statistics: 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics 2021 Corey Andreasen, DeAnna Krause McDonald, 2020-10-02 MATCHES THE LATEST EXAM! In this hybrid year, let us supplement your AP classroom experience with this easy-to-follow study guide! The immensely popular 5 Steps to a 5 AP Statistics guide has been updated for the 2020-21 school year and now contains: 3 full-length practice exams (both in the book and online) that reflect the latest exam Up-to-Date Resources for COVID 19 Exam Disruption Access to a robust online platform Comprehensive overview of the AP Statistics exam format Hundreds of practice exercises with thorough answer explanations Review material and proven strategies specific to each section of the test A self-guided study plan including flashcards, games, and more online |
investigative task ap statistics: 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics 2020 Corey Andreasen, DeAnna Krause McDonald, 2019-08-02 Get ready to ace your AP Statistics Exam with this easy-to-follow, multi-platform study guide The immensely popular test prep guide has been updated and revised with new material and is now accessible in print, online and mobile formats. 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics 2020 introduces an easy to follow, effective 5-step study plan to help you build the skills, knowledge, and test-taking confidence you need to reach your full potential. The book includes hundreds of practice exercises with thorough answer explanations and sample responses. You’ll learn how to master the multiple-choice questions and achieve a higher score on this demanding exam. Because this guide is accessible in print and digital formats, you can study online, via your mobile device, straight from the book, or any combination of the three. This essential guide reflects the latest course syllabus and includes six full-length practice exams (3 in the book and 3 online), plus proven strategies specific to each section of the test. 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics 2020 features: 6 Practice Exams (3 in the book + 3 online) Access to the entire Cross-Platform Prep Course in AP Statistics Hundreds of practice exercises with thorough answer explanations Powerful analytics to assess test readiness Flashcards, games, and more |
investigative task ap statistics: 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics 2023 Jared Derksen, DeAnna Krause McDonald, 2022-08-01 AP Teachers’ #1 Choice! Ready to succeed in your AP course and ace your exam? Our 5 Steps to a 5 guides explain the tough stuff, offer tons of practice and explanations, and help you make the most efficient use of your study time. 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics is more than a review guide, it’s a system that has helped thousands of students walk into test day feeling prepared and confident. Everything you Need for a 5: 3 full-length practice tests that align with the latest College Board requirements Hundreds of practice exercises with answer explanations Comprehensive overview of all test topics Proven strategies from seasoned AP educators Study on the Go: All instructional content in digital format (for both computers and mobile devices) Interactive practice tests with answer explanations A self-guided study plan with daily goals, powerful analytics, flashcards, games, and more A Great In-class Supplement: 5 Steps is an ideal companion to your main AP text Includes an AP Statistics Teacher’s Manual that offers excellent guidance to educators for better use of the 5 Steps resources |
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investigative task ap statistics: 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics 2022 Elite Student Edition Jared Derksen, DeAnna Krause McDonald, 2021-08-04 MATCHES THE LATEST EXAM! Let us supplement your AP classroom experience with this multi-platform study guide. The immensely popular 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics Elite Edition guide has been updated for the 2021-22 school year and now contains: 3 full-length practice exams (in the book and online) that reflect the latest exam “5 Minutes to a 5” section with a 5-minute activity for each day of the school year that reinforces the most important concepts covered in class Access to a robust online platform Comprehensive overview of the AP Statistics exam format Hundreds of practice exercises with thorough answer explanations Proven strategies specific to each section of the test A self-guided study plan including flashcards, games, and more online |
investigative task ap statistics: 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics 2020 Elite Student Edition Corey Andreasen, DeAnna Krause McDonald, 2019-07-29 Publisher's Note: Products purchased from Third Party sellers are not guaranteed by the publisher for quality, authenticity, or access to any online entitlements included with the product. Get ready to ace your AP Statistics Exam with this easy-to-follow, multi-platform study guide 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics Elite Student Edition 2020 introduces an effective 5-step study plan to help you build the skills, knowledge, and test-taking confidence you need to achieve a high score on the exam. This popular test prep guide matches the latest course syllabus and includes online help, six full-length practice tests (3 in the book and 3 online), detailed answers to each question, study tips, and important information on how the exam is scored. Because this guide is accessible in print and digital formats, you can study online, via your mobile device, straight from the book, or any combination of the three. With the “5 Minutes to a 5” section, you’ll also get an extra AP curriculum activity for each school day to help reinforce the most important AP concepts. With only 5 minutes a day, you can dramatically increase your score on exam day! 5 Steps to a 5: AP Statistics Elite Student Edition 2020 features: •“5 Minutes to a 5,” section - 180 questions and activities reinforcing the mostimportant AP concepts and presented in a day-by-day format•6 Practice Exams (3 in the book +3 online)•Access to the entire Cross-Platform Prep Course in AP Statistics 2020•Hundreds of practice exercises with thorough answer explanations •Powerful analytics you can use to assess your test readiness•Flashcards, games, and more |
investigative task ap statistics: Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences Jacob Cohen, 2013-05-13 Statistical Power Analysis is a nontechnical guide to power analysis in research planning that provides users of applied statistics with the tools they need for more effective analysis. The Second Edition includes: * a chapter covering power analysis in set correlation and multivariate methods; * a chapter considering effect size, psychometric reliability, and the efficacy of qualifying dependent variables and; * expanded power and sample size tables for multiple regression/correlation. |
investigative task ap statistics: Introductory Statistics 2e Barbara Illowsky, Susan Dean, 2023-12-13 Introductory Statistics 2e provides an engaging, practical, and thorough overview of the core concepts and skills taught in most one-semester statistics courses. The text focuses on diverse applications from a variety of fields and societal contexts, including business, healthcare, sciences, sociology, political science, computing, and several others. The material supports students with conceptual narratives, detailed step-by-step examples, and a wealth of illustrations, as well as collaborative exercises, technology integration problems, and statistics labs. The text assumes some knowledge of intermediate algebra, and includes thousands of problems and exercises that offer instructors and students ample opportunity to explore and reinforce useful statistical skills. This is an adaptation of Introductory Statistics 2e by OpenStax. You can access the textbook as pdf for free at openstax.org. Minor editorial changes were made to ensure a better ebook reading experience. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. |
investigative task ap statistics: College Admission 101 The Princeton Review, Robert Franek, 2018-06-12 This friendly, helpful Q&A book from the editor-in-chief of The Princeton Review presents simple answers to your toughest questions about the college admissions process, figuring out financial aid, and getting into the university of your choice! As The Princeton Review’s chief expert on education, Robert Franek frequently appears on ABC, CBS, NBC, and FOX to share his insider expertise on the college admissions process. Each year, he travels to high schools across the country, advising thousands of anxious students and parents on how to turn their college hopes into reality. Now, with College Admission 101, the best of Rob’s wisdom has finally been collected in one place! From standardized tests to financial aid, Rob provides straightforward answers to 60+ of the questions he hears most often, including: · Should I take the ACT or SAT? · When should I start my college research? · How many schools should I apply to? · Will applying Early Decision or Early Action give me a leg up? · Which extracurricular activities do colleges want to see? · How does the financial aid process work? · What’s more important: GPA or test scores? |
investigative task ap statistics: Stats: Data and Models, Global Edition Paul Velleman, Richard D. De Veaux, David E. Bock, 2016-09-29 Richard De Veaux, Paul Velleman, and David Bock wrote Stats: Data and Models with the goal that students and instructors have as much fun reading it as they did writing it. Maintaining a conversational, humorous, and informal writing style, this new edition engages students from the first page. The authors focus on statistical thinking throughout the text and rely on technology for calculations. As a result, students can focus on developing their conceptual understanding. Innovative Think/Show/Tell examples give students a problem-solving framework and, more importantly, a way to think through any statistics problem and present their results. The full text downloaded to your computer With eBooks you can: search for key concepts, words and phrases make highlights and notes as you study share your notes with friends eBooks are downloaded to your computer and accessible either offline through the Bookshelf (available as a free download), available online and also via the iPad and Android apps. Upon purchase, you'll gain instant access to this eBook. Time limit The eBooks products do not have an expiry date. You will continue to access your digital ebook products whilst you have your Bookshelf installed. |
investigative task ap statistics: The Australian Mathematics Teacher , 2005 |
investigative task ap statistics: Chinese Education from the Perspectives of American Educators Chuang Wang, Wen Ma, Christie L. Martin, 2015-06-01 This book is written by a diverse cohort of American educators, including professors, teachers, and school administrators from pre-K to college levels. They come from disciplinary areas of child development, special education, English as a second language, counseling, technology, school administration, educational psychology, educational measurement and testing, as well as mathematics education. The chapters explore various topics, ranging from standardized testing, roles of central office, teacher evaluation, teacher professional development, gender differences, diversity, student engagement and parental involvement, student services provided at school, use of technology with teacher and students’ perspectives of technology use, self-efficacy beliefs, to teacher’s perspectives of play in early childhood settings. While the chapters reflect diverse conceptual and theoretical orientation, disciplinary focus, methodological emphasis, writing styles, and educational implications, they add together to present a more holistic picture of Chinese education across disciplinary areas. Taken together, these chapters reveal salient similarities and differences in theoretical underpinnings, pedagogical principles and classroom practices in China and in the United States. They also shed light on some of the larger conceptual/theoretical orientations between learning and learners in the two countries. They debunk some common misconceptions of education in the two countries as well. Since many chapters are written by American authors that reflect directly on their study abroad experiences in China, this allows fresh insight that helps to transform the view that these countries learning from one another would be a challenge into the realization that learning from one another is not only invaluable but also essential. |