Ifc Construction

IFC Construction: A Deep Dive into Industry Foundation Classes for Building Design and Construction

Introduction:

Are you tired of fragmented building data and inefficient workflows? Imagine a world where all project stakeholders – architects, engineers, contractors, and owners – work seamlessly from a single, unified model. This isn't science fiction; it's the reality offered by Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) in construction. This comprehensive guide will explore the intricacies of IFC construction, explaining its benefits, implementation, challenges, and future prospects. We'll cover everything from the fundamentals of IFC data exchange to advanced applications and best practices, ensuring you gain a thorough understanding of this transformative technology. Prepare to unlock the potential of collaborative building design and construction with IFC.

What are Industry Foundation Classes (IFC)?

IFC, or Industry Foundation Classes, is an open, neutral, and internationally recognized standard for exchanging digital building data. Unlike proprietary formats tied to specific software, IFC allows different software applications to communicate and share information seamlessly. This interoperability is crucial for improving efficiency, reducing errors, and fostering collaboration throughout the entire building lifecycle. Think of it as a universal language for building information modeling (BIM) – allowing different programs to "talk" to each other without translation barriers.

The Benefits of Utilizing IFC in Construction Projects:

The adoption of IFC offers a multitude of advantages across various stages of a construction project:

Improved Collaboration: Different teams (architects, structural engineers, MEP engineers, etc.) can work concurrently on a single model, minimizing conflicts and ensuring consistency. Changes made by one team are automatically reflected in the model visible to others, preventing costly rework later on.

Enhanced Data Management: IFC allows for centralized data management, eliminating the need for multiple, disparate files and reducing the risk of data loss or inconsistency. This facilitates better tracking, analysis, and reporting throughout the project lifecycle.

Reduced Errors and Conflicts: The ability to detect and resolve clashes early in the design phase using a shared IFC model drastically reduces costly errors and rework during construction. This leads to significant savings in time and resources.

Facilitated Cost Estimation and Control: Accurate and consistent data within the IFC model enables more precise cost estimations, leading to better budget control and reduced financial risks.

Optimized Workflow Efficiency: Streamlined data exchange through IFC improves overall workflow efficiency by eliminating manual data entry, reducing rework, and accelerating project timelines.

Better Asset Management: IFC enables the creation of a comprehensive digital twin of the building, providing valuable data for ongoing asset management, maintenance, and operations after completion.

Improved Sustainability: IFC can integrate environmental performance data, facilitating design optimization for energy efficiency, reduced carbon footprint, and sustainable building practices.

Implementing IFC in Your Construction Workflow:

Successfully implementing IFC requires a strategic approach. Key steps include:

1. Software Selection: Choose BIM software applications that support IFC import and export capabilities. Ensure compatibility between the software used by all project stakeholders.

2. Data Modeling Standards: Establish clear guidelines and standards for data modeling within the IFC framework to ensure consistency and avoid ambiguity.

3. Team Training: Proper training is vital for all project team members to understand and utilize IFC effectively. This ensures consistent data modeling and accurate interpretation of information.

4. Workflow Integration: Integrate IFC exchange into existing workflows, creating a seamless process for data sharing and collaboration.

5. Quality Control: Implement robust quality control measures to ensure data accuracy and integrity throughout the IFC model's lifecycle. Regular reviews and validation are critical.

6. Ongoing Monitoring and Improvement: Continuously monitor the effectiveness of IFC implementation and identify areas for improvement. Adapt processes as needed to optimize efficiency.

Challenges Associated with IFC Construction:

Despite its numerous advantages, implementing IFC isn't without challenges:

Software Compatibility Issues: While IFC is an open standard, not all software applications support it equally well. Compatibility issues and limitations can hinder seamless data exchange.

Data Complexity and Management: Managing large and complex IFC models can be challenging, requiring expertise in data management and BIM software.

Lack of Standardization in Data Modeling: While IFC provides a framework, there can still be variations in how data is modeled, potentially leading to inconsistencies.

Cost and Time Investment: Implementing IFC requires an initial investment in software, training, and process adjustments. However, the long-term benefits often outweigh these upfront costs.

Resistance to Change: Introducing new technologies and workflows can meet resistance from team members unfamiliar or uncomfortable with change.

The Future of IFC in Construction:

The future of IFC looks bright. Ongoing developments aim to address current challenges and expand its capabilities. This includes improvements in software interoperability, enhanced data modeling standards, and wider industry adoption. We can expect to see increased use of IFC in:

Digital Twins: IFC will play a critical role in creating and maintaining comprehensive digital twins of buildings, providing valuable data throughout their lifespan.

Building Performance Simulation: IFC's ability to integrate performance data will become increasingly important for designing sustainable and energy-efficient buildings.

Automated Construction Processes: IFC data can be integrated with automated construction processes, leading to increased efficiency and precision.

Improved Communication and Collaboration: As IFC adoption grows, communication and collaboration across the entire building industry will be revolutionized.

Article Outline: "IFC Construction: A Comprehensive Guide"

Introduction: Defining IFC and its importance in modern construction.
Chapter 1: Benefits of IFC: Detailed exploration of efficiency, collaboration, and cost savings.
Chapter 2: Implementation Strategies: A step-by-step guide to successfully integrating IFC into workflows.
Chapter 3: Overcoming Challenges: Addressing common hurdles and providing solutions.
Chapter 4: The Future of IFC: Discussing emerging trends and future applications.
Conclusion: Summarizing the key takeaways and emphasizing the transformative potential of IFC.


(Note: The above outline is already reflected in the main body of this blog post.)

FAQs:

1. What is the difference between IFC and BIM? BIM (Building Information Modeling) is a process, while IFC is a data format used for exchanging BIM data between different software applications.

2. Is IFC a proprietary format? No, IFC is an open and neutral standard, unlike proprietary formats owned by specific software companies.

3. What software supports IFC? Many popular BIM software applications support IFC import and export, including Autodesk Revit, ArchiCAD, and Tekla Structures. Check the specific features of your chosen software.

4. How much does it cost to implement IFC? The cost varies depending on factors like software licenses, training needs, and consultant fees. However, the long-term cost savings often outweigh the initial investment.

5. What are the most common IFC file extensions? The most common IFC file extensions are .ifc, .ifczip, and .ifcxml.

6. Can IFC be used for infrastructure projects? Yes, IFC is applicable to various construction projects, including infrastructure projects such as bridges, roads, and tunnels.

7. How does IFC improve sustainability? IFC facilitates the integration of environmental performance data, enabling design optimization for energy efficiency and reduced environmental impact.

8. What are the best practices for using IFC? Establish clear data modeling standards, ensure proper training, implement robust quality control measures, and continuously monitor and improve processes.

9. Where can I find more information about IFC? You can find detailed information on the buildingSMART website, which is the organization responsible for developing and maintaining the IFC standard.

Related Articles:

1. BIM and IFC: A Synergistic Partnership: Explores the relationship between BIM and IFC, highlighting their combined potential.

2. IFC Data Exchange: Best Practices and Troubleshooting: Provides practical guidance on effective data exchange using IFC.

3. Choosing the Right BIM Software for IFC Integration: Guides users on selecting software compatible with IFC.

4. Clash Detection using IFC Models: Explains how IFC facilitates early clash detection in building design.

5. The Role of IFC in Sustainable Building Design: Focuses on the use of IFC in promoting environmentally responsible building practices.

6. IFC and Digital Twins: Building the Future of Construction: Discusses the application of IFC in creating and managing digital twins.

7. Overcoming Common Challenges in IFC Implementation: Provides solutions to common problems encountered when using IFC.

8. The Future of IFC in Infrastructure Projects: Examines the role of IFC in the infrastructure sector.

9. Cost Savings through IFC Integration: A Case Study: Presents a real-world example of the cost benefits achieved by using IFC.


  ifc construction: Constructing the Future Ghassan Aouad, Angela Lee, Song Wu, 2006-12-05 Comprehensive – from development to application Provides a global perspective – many and diverse applications Offers a critique of competing views Accessible – a mix of investigative journalism and traditional academic Each chapter concludes with guidance on best practice
  ifc construction: eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction Jan Karlshoj, Raimar Scherer, 2018-09-03 eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction 2018 collects the papers presented at the 12th European Conference on Product and Process Modelling (ECPPM 2018, Copenhagen, 12-14 September 2018). The contributions cover complementary thematic areas that hold great promise towards the advancement of research and technological development in the modelling of complex engineering systems, encompassing a substantial number of high quality contributions on a large spectrum of topics pertaining to ICT deployment instances in AEC/FM, including: • Information and Knowledge Management • Construction Management • Description Logics and Ontology Application in AEC • Risk Management • 5D/nD Modelling, Simulation and Augmented Reality • Infrastructure Condition Assessment • Standardization of Data Structures • Regulatory and Legal Aspects • Multi-Model and distributed Data Management • System Identification • Industrilized Production, Smart Products and Services • Interoperability • Smart Cities • Sustainable Buildings and Urban Environments • Collaboration and Teamwork • BIM Implementation and Deployment • Building Performance Simulation • Intelligent Catalogues and Services eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction 2018 represents a rich and comprehensive resource for academics and researchers working in the interdisciplinary areas of information technology applications in architecture, engineering and construction. In the last two decades, the biennial ECPPM (European Conference on Product and Process Modelling) conference series, as the oldest BIM conference, has provided a unique platform for the presentation and discussion of the most recent advances with regard to the ICT (Information and Communication Technology) applications in the AEC/FM (Architecture, Engineering, Construction and Facilities Management) domains.
  ifc construction: eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction Karsten Menzel, Raimar Scherer, 2010-09-01 Since 1994, the European Conference on Product and Process Modelling has provided a discussion platform for research and development in Architecture, Engineering, Construction and Facilities Management sectors.eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction 2010 provides strategic knowledge on the achievements and trends in resear
  ifc construction: Diagrid Structures Terri Meyer Boake, 2014-01-23 Diagrids are load-bearing structures made of steel diagonal grids. They were first used in the great buildings of the turn of the millennium, such as the Swiss Re Tower in London (“The Gherkin”) and the Hearst Magazine Tower in New York City. Dagrids owe their ensuing popularity not only to their stunning aesthetic value, but also to their very tangible benefits: lateral loading capacity, a massive saving of material, a significant gain in open, usable floor area, and increased flexibility. At its opening in 2014, the Leadenhall Building in London will be the first skyscraper without a bearing inner core—thanks to a diagrid structure. This book explains comprehensively for the first time all of the aspects involved in this new bearing structure. The author, experienced in teaching, research, and practice (recent publication: Understanding Steel Design. An Architectural Design Manual, 2011), has tracked the development of this technology from its beginnings and employs photographic documentation of the construction phases of many diagrid structures.
  ifc construction: BIM Handbook Rafael Sacks, Charles Eastman, Ghang Lee, Paul Teicholz, 2018-08-14 Discover BIM: A better way to build better buildings Building Information Modeling (BIM) offers a novel approach to design, construction, and facility management in which a digital representation of the building product and process is used to facilitate the exchange and interoperability of information in digital format. BIM is beginning to change the way buildings look, the way they function, and the ways in which they are designed and built. The BIM Handbook, Third Edition provides an in-depth understanding of BIM technologies, the business and organizational issues associated with its implementation, and the profound advantages that effective use of BIM can provide to all members of a project team. Updates to this edition include: Information on the ways in which professionals should use BIM to gain maximum value New topics such as collaborative working, national and major construction clients, BIM standards and guides A discussion on how various professional roles have expanded through the widespread use and the new avenues of BIM practices and services A wealth of new case studies that clearly illustrate exactly how BIM is applied in a wide variety of conditions Painting a colorful and thorough picture of the state of the art in building information modeling, the BIM Handbook, Third Edition guides readers to successful implementations, helping them to avoid needless frustration and costs and take full advantage of this paradigm-shifting approach to construct better buildings that consume fewer materials and require less time, labor, and capital resources.
  ifc construction: ,
  ifc construction: Reality Check The World Bank, 2023-10-17 To address the myriad challenges posed by global climate change, countries at all income levels have put in place a diverse set of policies over the past three decades. Many governments have already made significant progress in their efforts to decarbonize, creating a rich history of implementation experiences that provides important lessons for how to successfully advance climate policy goals in a variety of different economic, cultural, and political contexts. Despite this progress, the transition to a net zero future continues to face significant barriers, including the need for large investment, a lack of institutional capacity, and challenging political economy issues. Reality Check: Lessons from 25 Policies Advancing a Low-Carbon Future identifies key policy approaches that countries are taking to decarbonize their economies. The report classifies policies into five categories: • Planning for a future with zero net emissions • Getting the pricing and taxes right • Facilitating and triggering transitions in key systems, such as energy and food • Getting the finance flowing, particularly by incentivizing private sector investment • Ensuring a just transition that protects the poor. Reality Check: Lessons from 25 Policies Advancing a Low-Carbon Future fills a critical research gap by documenting low-carbon policy trends and providing a series of case studies across sectors and geographies. The 25 case studies furnish country contexts and policy details, examine results and impacts, and outline key takeaways and lessons learned for enabling further ambition in achieving emissions reductions. The report contributes to an evolving analytical agenda on how to reduce carbon emissions while achieving economic development and the strategic transition to a greener, more resilient, and more inclusive future.
  ifc construction: Web Information Systems and Technologies José Cordeiro, Joaquim Filipe, 2010-04-14 This book contains a selection of the best papers from WEBIST 2009 (the 5th Int- national Conference on Web Information Systems and Technologies), held in Lisbon, Portugal, in 2009, organized by the Institute for Systems and Technologies of Inf- mation, Control and Communication (INSTICC), in collaboration with ACM SIGMIS and co-sponsored by the Workflow Management Coalition (WFMC). The purpose of the WEBIST series of conferences is to bring together researchers, engineers and practitioners interested in the technological advances and business applications of Web-based information systems. The conference has four main tracks, covering different aspects of Web information systems, including Internet Techn- ogy, Web Interfaces and Applications, Society, e-Communities, e-Business and e-Government. WEBIST 2009 received 203 paper submissions from 47 countries on all con- nents. A double-blind review process was enforced, with the help of more than 150 experts from the International Program Committee; each of them specialized in one of the main conference topic areas. After reviewing, 28 papers were selected to be published and presented as full papers and 44 additional papers, describing work-- progress, published and presented as short papers. Furthermore, 35 papers were p- sented as posters. The full-paper acceptance ratio was 13%, and the total oral paper acceptance ratio was 36%. Therefore, we hope that you find the papers included in this book interesting, and we trust they may represent a helpful reference for all those who need to address any of the research areas mentioned above. January 2010 José Cordeiro Joaquim Filipe
  ifc construction: Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population. Healthy and Active Aging Jia Zhou, Gavriel Salvendy, 2016-07-04 The two LNCS volume set 9754-9755 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference on Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population, ITAP 2016, held as part of the 18th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2016, held in Toronto, ON, Canada, in July 2016, jointly with 14 other thematically conferences. The total of 1287 papers and 186 poster papers presented at the HCII 2016 conferences were carefully reviewed and selected from 4354 submissions. LNCS 9754, Design for Aging (Part I), addresses the following major topics: designing for and with the elderly; technology use and acceptance by older users; psychological and cognitive aspects of interaction and aging; mobile and wearable technologies for the elderly. LNCS 9755, Healthy and Active Aging (Part II), addresses these major topics: smart and assistive environments; aging and social media; aging, learning, training and games; and aging, mobility and driving.
  ifc construction: Advanced Computing Strategies for Engineering Ian F. C. Smith, Bernd Domer, 2018-06-09 This double volume set ( LNAI 10863-10864) constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 25th International Workshop, EG-ICE 2018, held in Lausanne, Switzerland, in June 2018. The 58 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 108 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on Advanced Computing in Engineering, Computer Supported Construction Management, Life-Cycle Design Support, Monitoring and Control Algorithms in Engineering, and BIM and Engineering Ontologies.
  ifc construction: Emerging Systems for Materials, Mechanics and Manufacturing Yong Ping Zhang, Lin Hua Zhou, Elwin Mao, 2011-10-24 Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2011 International Conference on Mechanics and Manufacturing Systems (ICMMS 2011), November 13-14, 2011, Ningbo, China
  ifc construction: Unmaking Waste in Production and Consumption Robert Crocker, Christopher Saint, Guanyi Chen, Yindong Tong, 2018-09-13 This book provides scholars working in the many disciplines that relate to the concept of the Circular Economy with a cross-disciplinary forum, looking at areas such as: Theory, Policy and Contexts; Improving Resource Efficiency and Reducing Waste; Changing Consumption and Behaviour by Design; and Transforming Technologies of Production.
  ifc construction: Exercises and Solutions in Statistical Theory Lawrence L. Kupper, Brian. H Neelon, Sean M. O'Brien, 2013-06-24 Exercises and Solutions in Statistical Theory helps students and scientists obtain an in-depth understanding of statistical theory by working on and reviewing solutions to interesting and challenging exercises of practical importance. Unlike similar books, this text incorporates many exercises that apply to real-world settings and provides much more thorough solutions. The exercises and selected detailed solutions cover from basic probability theory through to the theory of statistical inference. Many of the exercises deal with important, real-life scenarios in areas such as medicine, epidemiology, actuarial science, social science, engineering, physics, chemistry, biology, environmental health, and sports. Several exercises illustrate the utility of study design strategies, sampling from finite populations, maximum likelihood, asymptotic theory, latent class analysis, conditional inference, regression analysis, generalized linear models, Bayesian analysis, and other statistical topics. The book also contains references to published books and articles that offer more information about the statistical concepts. Designed as a supplement for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses, this text is a valuable source of classroom examples, homework problems, and examination questions. It is also useful for scientists interested in enhancing or refreshing their theoretical statistical skills. The book improves readers’ comprehension of the principles of statistical theory and helps them see how the principles can be used in practice. By mastering the theoretical statistical strategies necessary to solve the exercises, readers will be prepared to successfully study even higher-level statistical theory.
  ifc construction: Structures and Architecture Paulo J. Cruz, 2013-06-27 Although the disciplines of architecture and structural engineering have both experienced their own historical development, their interaction has resulted in many fascinating and delightful structures. To take this interaction to a higher level, there is a need to stimulate the inventive and creative design of architectural structures and to persua
  ifc construction: Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials Charles A. Wilkie, Alexander B. Morgan, 2024-07-29 The third edition of Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials provides a single source for all aspects of this highly challenging field of applied research. This authoritative book covers design and non-fire requirements that drive how these materials are fire protected. Detailed study and consideration of chemistry, physics, materials science, economic issues and fire safety science is necessary to address considerations of mechanical, thermal, environmental, and end-use requirements on top of fire protection means that the field requires. This thoroughly revised new edition continues to offer comprehensive coverage of the scientific approach for those developing fire safe materials. It covers new topics such as bio-based materials, regulatory issues, recycling, newer flame retardant chemical classes, and more details on how to flame retard materials for specific market applications. Written by a team of experts, this book covers the fundamentals of polymer burning and combustion and how to apply fire protection or flame-retardant chemistries to specific material classes and applications. The book is written for material scientists and fire safety scientists who seek to develop new fire safe materials or understand why materials burn in our modern environment. Features Connects fundamentals of material flammability to practical fire safety needs Covers current fire safety requirements and regulations affecting flame retardant selection Provides information on chemical structure-property relationships for flame retardancy Provides practical guidance on how to design fire safe materials for specific fire risk scenarios The new edition is expanded to 32 chapters and all chapters are updated and revised with the newest information
  ifc construction: Adding Value to Private Sector Investment Paul McClure, 2004 IFC shares the primary objective of all World Bank Group institutions: to reduce poverty and improve the lives of people in its developing member countries. Since 1956, IFC has committed more than.
  ifc construction: Building Information Modeling Nawari O. Nawari, 2018-02-12 Many researchers and software developers have put a lot of effort into finding solutions for automated code checking. This book is a good summary of these efforts and provides readers with a comprehensive understanding of the status of such technologies in the industry. It also guides readers on implementation of such techniques using the platforms and tools currently available in the industry. — Issa Ramaji, University of North Florida, USA Building Information Modeling: Automated Code Checking and Compliance Processes covers current and emerging trends in automating the processes of examining building design against codes and standards of practice. The role of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technologies in these processes is thoroughly analyzed and explains how this new technology is significantly transforming modern architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) domains. The book also introduces the theoretical background of computerizing compliance verification, including domain knowledge representations, building model representations, and automated code checking systems. An underlying goal for the material covered is to present the use of BIM technology as an integral part of the automated auditing process that can lead to a more comprehensive, intelligent, and integrated building design– a design where an optimized solution can be achieved in harmony with the current codes and standards of practice. This new proposed BIM-based framework for automating code conformance checking is one of the most powerful methods presently available to reflect actual building code requirements, and the methods described in the book offer significant benefits to the AEC industry such as:​ Providing consistency in interpretation of regulatory provisions Reducing code compliance validation errors, and the cost and time associated with compliance checking Allows for the ability to self-check required aspects before bidding Reduces the amount of time and resources required during design review Allows for optimal design, along with faster turnaround on feedback, and potentially faster approvals for construction permits by building and infrastructure authorities
  ifc construction: Managing IT in Construction/Managing Construction for Tomorrow Attila Dikbas, Esin Ergen, Heyecan Giritli, 2009-09-15 Managing IT in Construction/Managing Construction for Tomorrow presents new developments in:- Managing IT strategies - Model based management tools including building information modeling- Information and knowledge management- Communication and collaboration - Data acquisition and storage- Visualization and simulation- Architectural design and
  ifc construction: Automation and Control Elmer P. Dadios, 2022-05-25 Advances in automation and control today cover many areas of technology where human input is minimized. This book discusses numerous types and applications of automation and control. Chapters address topics such as building information modeling (BIM)–based automated code compliance checking (ACCC), control algorithms useful for military operations and video games, rescue competitions using unmanned aerial-ground robots, and stochastic control systems.
  ifc construction: Building Information Modeling André Borrmann, Markus König, Christian Koch, Jakob Beetz, 2018-09-19 Building Information Modeling (BIM) refers to the consistent and continuous use of digital information throughout the entire lifecycle of a built facility, including its design, construction and operation. In order to exploit BIM methods to their full potential, a fundamental grasp of their key principles and applications is essential. Accordingly, this book combines discussions of theoretical foundations with reports from the industry on currently applied best practices. The book’s content is divided into six parts: Part I discusses the technological basics of BIM and addresses computational methods for the geometric and semantic modeling of buildings, as well as methods for process modeling. Next, Part II covers the important aspect of the interoperability of BIM software products and describes in detail the standardized data format Industry Foundation Classes. It presents the different classification systems, discusses the data format CityGML for describing 3D city models and COBie for handing over data to clients, and also provides an overview of BIM programming tools and interfaces. Part III is dedicated to the philosophy, organization and technical implementation of BIM-based collaboration, and discusses the impact on legal issues including construction contracts. In turn, Part IV covers a wide range of BIM use cases in the different lifecycle phases of a built facility, including the use of BIM for design coordination, structural analysis, energy analysis, code compliance checking, quantity take-off, prefabrication, progress monitoring and operation. In Part V, a number of design and construction companies report on the current state of BIM adoption in connection with actual BIM projects, and discuss the approach pursued for the shift toward BIM, including the hurdles taken. Lastly, Part VI summarizes the book’s content and provides an outlook on future developments. The book was written both for professionals using or programming such tools, and for students in Architecture and Construction Engineering programs.
  ifc construction: Builders of the Vision Daniel Cardoso Llach, 2015-06-05 Builders of the Vision traces the intellectual history and contemporary practices of Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Numerical Control since the years following World War II until today. Drawing from primary archival and ethnographic sources, it identifies and documents the crucial ideas shaping digital design technologies since the first numerical control and CAD systems were developed under US Air Force research contracts at MIT between 1949 and 1970: the cybernetic theorization of design as a human-machine endeavor; the vision of computers as perfect slaves taking care of the drudgery of physical labor; the techno-social utopias of computers as vehicles of democracy and social change; the entrepreneurial urge towards design and construction integration; and the managerial ideologies enabling today’s transnational geographies of practice. Examining the contrasting, and often conflicting, sensibilities that converge into CAD and BIM discourses - globalism, utopianism, entrepreneurialism, and architects’ desires for aesthetic liberation - Builders of the Vision shows that software systems and numerically controlled machines are not merely instruments, or tools, but rather versatile metaphors reconfiguring conceptions of design, materiality, work, and what it means to be creative. Crucially, by revealing software systems as socio-technical infrastructures that mediate the production of our built environments, author Daniel Cardoso Llach builds a strong case for the fields of architecture, media, and science and technology studies to critically engage with both the politics and the poetics of technology in design. Builders of the Vision will be essential reading for scholars and practitioners across disciplines interested in the increasingly complex socio-technical systems that go into imagining and building of our artifacts, buildings, and cities.
  ifc construction: Interdisciplinary Design: Proceedings of the 21st CIRP Design Conference ,
  ifc construction: Industry 4.0 for the Built Environment Marzia Bolpagni, Rui Gavina, Diogo Ribeiro, 2021-12-02 This book discusses how the role of traditional construction professional is changing, providing a useful guide for practitioners who would like to upskill themselves. Lately, core concepts and methodologies for the Built Environment are presented providing definitions and applications on Building Information Modelling, Computational Design, Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Cloud Computing, Data Analytics and Visualization, Lean Construction, Advanced Project Management, Sustainability, Geographical Information Systems, Advanced Business Models, Disaster Management, Quality Management, Health and Safety and Legal prospective. The book also shows the latest technologies for the Built Environment including Digital Twins, Reality Capture, Extended Reality, Gamification, Computational Construction and Manufacturing, Structural Health Monitoring, Smart Transaction and Cybersecurity. Trends in soft skills for the Built Environment are presented covering Digital Working, Communication, Self and Relationship Management skills and Critical thinking. The book is dedicated to professionals who would like to enhance their understanding and capabilities to operate in the Industry 4.0 for the Built Environment having a holistic and comprehensive overview.
  ifc construction: The Smart Estate Jason Challender, Akponanabofa Henry Oti, 2024-02-20 The Smart Estate Bring your estate management methods into the future with this accessible guide Building information modeling, or BIM, is a catch-all term for a wide array of tools and processes for creating digital representations of buildings or building components. These tools have been widely embraced for use in the construction phase of projects, but their potential has only begun to be realized in facility management and maintenance, even though these account for 85% of costs in the life cycle of a building. Organizations controlling diverse estates with multiple buildings of varying ages stand to benefit enormously from a BIM-informed approach to estate management. The Smart Estate outlines such an approach and its potential to improve facility and estate management. Emphasizing practical applications, it moves beyond the project delivery stage to focus on the much longer — and costlier — period of building operation and maintenance. The result is a thorough and accessible guide to generating collaborative, BIM-informed methods. The Smart Estate readers will also find: Case studies and real-world scenarios illustrating best practices Detailed discussion particularly suited to the needs of large-scale or public-sector organizations Detailed step-by-step guide to developing a BIM-informed approach to a given asset portfolio The Smart Estate is ideal for professionals in construction management and facilities management, as well as for advanced students and professionals in all construction related disciplines.
  ifc construction: Establishing the Foundation of Collaborative Networks Luis Camarinha-Matos, Hamideh Afsarmanesh, Paulo Novais, Cesar Analide, 2007-08-22 This book includes a number of selected papers from the PRO-VE '07 Conference, providing a comprehensive overview of recent advances in various Collaborative Networks domains. It covers trust aspects, performance and value systems, VO breeding environments, VO creation, e-contracting, collaborative architectures and frameworks, professional virtual communities, interoperability issues, business benefits, and case studies and applications in industry and services.
  ifc construction: Foreign Assistance and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1978 United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Foreign Operations and Related Agencies (1968?-1978), 1977
  ifc construction: Foreign Assistance and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1978 United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Foreign Operations and Related Agencies, 1977
  ifc construction: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering Eduardo Toledo Santos, Sergio Scheer, 2020-07-14 This book gathers the latest advances, innovations, and applications in the field of information technology in civil and building engineering, presented at the 18th International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering (ICCCBE), São Paulo, Brazil, August 18-20, 2020. It covers highly diverse topics such as BIM, construction information modeling, knowledge management, GIS, GPS, laser scanning, sensors, monitoring, VR/AR, computer-aided construction, product and process modeling, big data and IoT, cooperative design, mobile computing, simulation, structural health monitoring, computer-aided structural control and analysis, ICT in geotechnical engineering, computational mechanics, asset management, maintenance, urban planning, facility management, and smart cities. Written by leading researchers and engineers, and selected by means of a rigorous international peer-review process, the contributions highlight numerous exciting ideas that will spur novel research directions and foster multidisciplinary collaborations.
  ifc construction: Cooperative Design, Visualization, and Engineering Yuhua Luo, 2007-09-06 This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Cooperative Design, Visualization, and Engineering, CDVE 2007, held in Shanghai, China in September 2007. The papers presented were carefully reviewed from numerous submissions. The papers cover all current issues in cooperative design, visualization, and engineering, ranging from theoretical and methodological topics to various systems and frameworks to applications in a variety of fields.
  ifc construction: IBRD and IFC Articles of Agreement United States Congress. House. Banking and Currency Committee, 1965
  ifc construction: IBRD and IFC Articles of Agreement United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking and Currency, 1965
  ifc construction: Design Added Value Ömer Akın, 2021-07-22 Design has intrinsic, economic value. To make this value tangible, design features of buildings need to be explored, measured, and taken into account when initiating projects and financing their construction. It is as calculable as the extrinsic value of a project. However, we need concepts, strategies, methods, techniques, and tools to do just that. The Value Based Design approach and Design-Added Value (D-AV) methodology in this book enables architects, engineers, contractors and owner-clients of buildings to benefit from extraordinary design and construction features. It explains the rationale and motivation for D-AV methodology, outlines and illustrates this methodology with examples, provides complete and detailed examples of how the key analysis techniques work through historical case studies, and describes specific methods used in application of the D-AV methodology, such as Bayesian statistics, cost benefit analysis, pairwise comparison techniques, cognitive walkthroughs, and optimization.
  ifc construction: BIM and Urban Land Administration Abbas Rajabifard, Behnam Atazadeh, Mohsen Kalantari, 2019-06-11 Rapid urbanization has created an unprecedented pressure on the use of land in cities around the world, resulting in physical and legal complexities. This book explains the theoretical basis and practicality of connecting urban land administration practices with the 3D digital data environment of Building Information Modelling (BIM). The main focus is to adopt a BIM-based paradigm for enhancing communication and management of complex ownership rights in multi-story buildings, which are prevalent in urban built environments. This book first elaborates on a range of data elements required for managing legal information in current land administration practices pertaining to subdivision of legal interests within multi-story building developments. It then explains how an open data model in the BIM domain – Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) – can be extended with legal data elements to lay the foundation for adopting BIM in urban land administration. The book also highlights benefits and barriers of implementing BIM-enabled urban land administration. Features Explains the theoretical basis and practicality of connecting urban land administration practices with the 3D digital data environment of BIM. Highlights the existing challenges associated with current practice of urban land administration for multi-story buildings. Introduces the potential of 3D digital environment of BIM for the purpose of mapping and registering legal interests. Describes how BIM-based data models can be extended for recording, managing, and representing legal ownership of properties over a building's lifecycle. Includes models of multi-story buildings as case studies to demonstrate the feasibility of extended BIM-based data models.
  ifc construction: Boosting Collaborative Networks 4.0 Luis M. Camarinha-Matos, Hamideh Afsarmanesh, Angel Ortiz, 2020-11-16 This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 21st IFIP WG 5.5 Working Conference on Virtual Enterprises, PRO-VE 2020, held in Valencia, Spain, in November 2020. The conference was held virtually. The 53 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 135 submissions. They provide a comprehensive overview of major challenges and recent advances in various domains related to the digital transformation and collaborative networks and their applications with a strong focus on the following areas related to the main theme of the conference: collaborative business ecosystems; collaborative business models; collaboration platform; data and knowledge services; blockchain and knowledge graphs; maintenance, compliance and liability; digital transformation; skills for organizations of the future; collaboration in open innovation; collaboration in supply chain; simulation and analysis in collaborative systems; product and service systems; collaboration impacts; boosting sustainability through collaboration in Agri-food 4.0; digital innovation hubs for digitalizing European industry; and collaborative networks for health and wellness data management.
  ifc construction: BIM Handbook Charles M. Eastman, 2008-03-03 This book is about a new approach to design, construction, and facility management called building information modeling. It provides an in-dept understanding of BIM technologies, the business and organizational issues associated with its implementation, and the profound impacts that effective use of BIM can provide to all members of a project team.
  ifc construction: Enterprise Information Systems III Joaquim Filipe, B. Sharp, P. Miranda, 2002-03-31 The purpose of the 3rd International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems (ICEIS) was to bring together researchers, engineers, and practitioners interested in the advances and business applications of information systems. The research papers published here have been carefully selected from those presented at the conference, and focus on real world applications covering four main themes: database and information systems integration; artificial intelligence and decision support systems; information systems analysis and specification; and internet computing and electronic commerce. Audience: This book will be of interest to information technology professionals, especially those working on systems integration, databases, decision support systems, or electronic commerce. It will also be of use to middle managers who need to work with information systems and require knowledge of current trends in development methods and applications.
  ifc construction: The Report: Trinidad & Tobago 2016 Oxford Business Group, 2016-08-07 In its March 2016 Economic Bulletin, the Central Bank of T & T stated that after negative growth of 1% in 2014, T & T's economy contracted by a further 2.1% in 2015, as per provisional data. Meanwhile, government revenue fell by 6.2% in FY 2014/15, with a 35% decline in energy collections outstripping increases in non-energy and capital receipts. Nonetheless, the recessionary environment is not without opportunity for the country's new leadership. As the Government of Keith Rowley, which assumed office in September 2015, works to bring government spending under control, policies aimed at economic diversification could be set to gain further traction. Moreover, given that T & T has a safety buffer in the form of strong foreign currency reserves and a sovereign wealth fund, there is a relatively room to manoeuvre.
  ifc construction: Integrated Building Information Modelling Peng Wu, Haijiang Li , Xiangyu Wang, 2017-07-10 Building information modelling (BIM) is a set of interacting policies, processes and technologies that generates a methodology to manage the essential building design and project data in digital format throughout the building's life cycle. BIM, makes explicit, the interdependency that exists between structure, architectural layout and mechanical, electrical and hydraulic services by technologically coupling project organizations together. Integrated Building Information Modelling is a handbook on BIM courses, standards and methods used in different regions (Including UK, Africa and Australia). 13 chapters outline essential information about integrated BIM practices such as the BIM in site layout plan, BIM in construction product management, building life cycle assessment, quantity surveying and BIM in hazardous gas monitoring projects while also presenting information about useful BIM tool and case studies. The book is a useful handbook for engineering management professionals and trainees involved in BIM practice.
  ifc construction: City of Screens Jasmine Nadua Trice, 2021-02-08 In City of Screens Jasmine Nadua Trice examines the politics of cinema circulation in early-2000s Manila. She traces Manila's cinema landscape by focusing on the primary locations of film exhibition and distribution: the pirated DVD district, mall multiplexes, art-house cinemas, the university film institute, and state-sponsored cinematheques. In the wake of digital media piracy and the decline of the local commercial film industry, the rising independent cinema movement has been a site of contestation between filmmakers and the state, each constructing different notions of a prospective, national public film audience. Discourses around audiences become more salient given that films by independent Philippine filmmakers are seldom screened to domestic audiences, despite their international success. City of Screens provides a deeper understanding of the debates about the competing roles of the film industry, the public, and the state in national culture in the Philippines and beyond.
  ifc construction: Integrated Design and Delivery Solutions Matthijs Prins, Robert Owen, 2010-12-07 Integrated Design and Delivery Solutions (IDDS) represent a significant new research trajectory in the integration of architecture and construction through the rapid adoption of new processes. This book examines the ways in which collaboration and new methods of contracting and procurement enhance skills and improve processes in terms of lean and sustainable construction. Based on high quality research and practice-based examples that provide key insights into IDDS and its future potential, this book surveys the technologies that are being employed to create more sustainable buildings with added value for clients, stakeholders and society as whole.